Asthma Aid

Year

2022

Role

User Experience Designer
User Interface Designer

Industry

Health Tech

Healthy Tomorrow For All Children

— Problem Statement

According to the European Federation of Allergy and Airways Disease Patients Association, By 2025, the number of people with asthma could reach 400-450 million.

Currently, almost 1,500 mobile apps are targeting asthma patients using both Apple App Store and the Google store. However, less than 1% of the addressable target group is currently using asthma apps.
~ Research 2 Guidance 2018

When I personally looked into asthma apps, the majority of them made claims about how they would promote improved management by:

  • Sharing progress with the doctor and recommendation of steps to commence treatment
  • Education and communities for support
  • Smart sensors that are attached to inhalers and asthma devices to track inhaler usage and anticipate or avoid unplanned episodes.
  • Tracking asthma symptoms and medication intake
  • Recording asthma triggers
  • Drug and medication reminders

The majority of these apps I downloaded lacked reviews and actual downloads, which I noted down as I browsed through them. Additionally, I saw that some of these apps did not live up to their claims, turning them more into just tracking, journaling, and reminder apps than the essential added features they claimed to provide.
Even while some of these apps are doing the fundamentals well, the asthma industry still has a lot to learn from other health industries like the female health or nutrition apps.

— About Astma Aid

Asthma Aid is a management and monitoring app specifically designed for children living with asthma to help manage their health, which will be monitored by their parents / guardian.
This product addresses the biggest fear of parents whose children suffer from asthma attacks, which is being able to offer them an immediate solution when they get their attacks.

— Competitive Analysis

Before and after my interviews with intended users, I carried out a competitive analysis to see what was already in the market, what they were offering, and identify and uncover undeserved opportunities in the market that aren’t fully served by them.

I looked at direct and indirect competitors before identifying their strengths and weaknesses. Direct competitors have the same business model as Asthma Aid, focusing only on children. The most popular asthma apps for all ages are being led by indirect competitors.

I narrowed it down to two main competitors who were very similar to Asthma Aid. These two companies offer the benefit of self and better management for children with asthma.

In order to find the gap in the market, I conducted a feature comparison analysis:
While these competitors offered valuable features, I noticed some gaps I could aim to fill. From the user interviews, I learned that the children want to understand/master their triggers while their parents want to be able to monitor their kids even when they are not close to them.

— Design Process

This project placed the user at the center of the design and development process. This was achieved by carrying out user interviews via google meet with 3 categories of people

  • A doctor
  • Three young children living with asthma
  • Three parents whose children live with asthma

From the conversation I had with the young children and the parents, I was able to draw out an empathy map, which helped to give me a deep understanding of their needs, which I broke down into possible solutions to the problem they defined.

My target users are children from the age of 6 to 18 who suffer from asthma attacks and have not mastered or controlled their triggers.

Persona and empathy map for Jason living with asthma
Persona and empathy map for Sade, whose child suffer from asthma attacks 

— Product Goals and Solutions

Asthma Aid developed an app and a smart watch wearable biosensor that tracks a wearer’s activities like respiration, heart rate, etc.

Designed to monitor the health of children living with asthma, the device alerts parents or guardians to a peak in heart or respiration rate, difficulties or activities that require intervention.

These product goals and solutions will help parents monitor their kids' health, at home or away, and more.

  • The mobile app on parents' phone syncs with children's' smartwatch.
  • Tracks medication usage and sets reminders for medication usage.
  • Trigger notices of warning are sent to parents for sudden changes, heartbeat rate, and other conditions that can potentially trigger asthma.
  • The product will also display the bio-signs and daily symptoms in an easy-to-understand format for the parents by using filters, e.g., day, week, and month.
  • The mobile app on parents' device can also send reminders to use inhalers and weather/environmental exposure and forecast data.
  • In addition, this information can be downloaded and shared with their doctors.
  • Parents can track their children's movements and check up on them using the real-time location and history.
  • The health information feature stores details on the child's fundamental characteristics, allergies, favorite activities, and medications; this information is essential for improving the management of the child's health.
  • The solution also shares info on tips when in an attack scenario and various other scenarios. This information is passed on in the community available in the app.

With this full background information on the functionality of the app, I designed the interface of both the app and the smartwatch.

— Smartwatch Features

The wearable is GPS enabled and also integrated with parents' or guardians' devices to monitor overall bio-signs and keep track and records of input data like;

  1. Asthma activity and severity.
  2. Medications and Inhaler use
  3. Nano sim-card in smartwatch to allow voice and video communication between children and parents 
  4. Triggers, Symptoms and allergies
  5. Live Location & History
  6. In the event of an emergency, the SOS button is used to contact parents or guardians.

— Userflows

I designed a userflow/flowchart for both the mobile app and smart watch.

— Prototype

I made an interactive prototype to see how the app works.

— Conclusion and Takeaways

Asthma Aid has created a supportive connection between parents and their children. With the help of this app, parents and children have been able to get great chances of getting assistance.

The healthtech industry is such an innovative, challenging, and fascinating industry. While working on this project, I came to the conclusion that the asthma mHealth products are going to be groundbreaking and very adoptive once the asthma app publishers get it right and better.

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